"перуника" meaning in All languages combined

See перуника on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [pɛroˈnikɐ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*perunika|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *perunika, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*perunika}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika Head templates: {{bg-noun|перуни́ка|f}} перуни́ка • (peruníka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|перуни́ка<(v)>}} Forms: перуни́ка [canonical], peruníka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], перуни́ка [indefinite, singular], перуни́ки [indefinite, plural], перуни́ката [definite, singular], перуни́ките [definite, plural], перуни́ко [singular, vocative], перуни́ки [plural, vocative]
  1. iris (flower of genus Iris) Categories (lifeform): Iris family plants
    Sense id: en-перуника-bg-noun-bTtRBxSP Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ика

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [pɛˈrunika] Forms: perunika [romanization], перуники [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], перуника [indefinite, singular], перуниката [definite, singular, unspecified], перуникава [definite, proximal, singular], перуникана [definite, distal, singular], перунико [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*perunъ|*perunika||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *perunika, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*perunъ|*perunika}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|перуники}} перуника • (perunika) f (plural перуники) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|перуник|n=sg}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table-single|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=перуникје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=перуникине|def_dist_sg=перуникана|def_prox_pl=перуникиве|def_prox_sg=перуникава|def_unsp_pl=перуниките|def_unsp_sg=перуниката|ind_pl=перуники|ind_sg=перуника|n=sg|voc_pl=перуники|voc_sg=перунико}}
  1. iris (flower) Categories (lifeform): Asparagales order plants, Flowers
    Sense id: en-перуника-mk-noun-m3H3iweS Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian singularia tantum

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for перуника meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perunika",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perunika",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perunika"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перуни́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peruníka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ка",
      "roman": "peruníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ки",
      "roman": "peruníki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ката",
      "roman": "peruníkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ките",
      "roman": "peruníkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ко",
      "roman": "peruníko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ки",
      "roman": "peruníki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перуни́ка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "перуни́ка • (peruníka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перуни́ка<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ика",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Iris family plants",
          "orig": "bg:Iris family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iris (flower of genus Iris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перуника-bg-noun-bTtRBxSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ],
        [
          "Iris",
          "Iris#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛroˈnikɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перуника"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perunъ",
        "4": "*perunika",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perunika",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perunъ",
        "4": "*perunika"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perunika",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуники",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуниката",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуникава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуникана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перунико",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "перуники"
      },
      "expansion": "перуника • (perunika) f (plural перуники)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перуник",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "перуникје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "перуникине",
        "def_dist_sg": "перуникана",
        "def_prox_pl": "перуникиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "перуникава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "перуниките",
        "def_unsp_sg": "перуниката",
        "ind_pl": "перуники",
        "ind_sg": "перуника",
        "n": "sg",
        "voc_pl": "перуники",
        "voc_sg": "перунико"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Asparagales order plants",
          "orig": "mk:Asparagales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "mk:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iris (flower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перуника-mk-noun-m3H3iweS",
      "links": [
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈrunika]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перуника"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perunika",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perunika",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perunika"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перуни́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peruníka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ка",
      "roman": "peruníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ки",
      "roman": "peruníki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ката",
      "roman": "peruníkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ките",
      "roman": "peruníkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ко",
      "roman": "peruníko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуни́ки",
      "roman": "peruníki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перуни́ка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "перуни́ка • (peruníka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перуни́ка<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ика",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "bg:Iris family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iris (flower of genus Iris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ],
        [
          "Iris",
          "Iris#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛroˈnikɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перуника"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perunъ",
        "4": "*perunika",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perunika",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perunъ",
        "4": "*perunika"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perunika.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perunika",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуники",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуниката",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуникава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перуникана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перунико",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "перуники"
      },
      "expansion": "перуника • (perunika) f (plural перуники)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перуник",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "перуникје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "перуникине",
        "def_dist_sg": "перуникана",
        "def_prox_pl": "перуникиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "перуникава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "перуниките",
        "def_unsp_sg": "перуниката",
        "ind_pl": "перуники",
        "ind_sg": "перуника",
        "n": "sg",
        "voc_pl": "перуники",
        "voc_sg": "перунико"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 4-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine nouns",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
        "Macedonian singularia tantum",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "mk:Asparagales order plants",
        "mk:Flowers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iris (flower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛˈrunika]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перуника"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.